夏季防蚊,真的是一个大难题,尤其是家里有宝宝的,一不留神或者一觉醒来宝宝脸上身上就好几个包,瘙痒难忍,甚至还可能传染疾病。
所以如果你家里有宝宝,或者你自己就是一个特别招蚊子的人,可以通过下面三步来解决夏日驱蚊的难题和止痒消肿的困惑(点击可跳转至另两步):
前面在第一、二部分总结了常用且安全的物理防蚊和化学驱蚊的方式。可是蚊子啊,有的时候就是防不胜防,一不小心被咬了,宝宝这身上左一个包右一个包,看起来真的特别让人心疼。怎么办呢?接下来是我们的第三步——快速消肿止痒:
肥皂和水
肥皂的好处是方便清洁和酸碱中和, 牙膏和小苏打(碳酸氢钠),
冷敷
非激素 炉甘石洗剂、氧化锌软膏 纯凡士林
外用抗过敏药
, 苯海拉明激素
湿敷
抗生素
(见小儿抗过敏药)
口服药止痒口服药止痛
口水
芦荟、紫草
薄荷、樟脑、冰片
其它止痒用的化学药物 某些植物成分
白醋、食盐、蜂蜜或其它「调味料」
不要用手去挤压、搔抓 挑破
作者:范运柱
本文经由 丁香诊所 儿科主治医师 王秋华 审核
图片来源:图虫创意
原创文章:丁香园版权所有,未经许可不得转载。
本文已通过丁香医生审稿专家委员会的同行评议。
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